Nokia, Orange partner on AI-native 6G networks

Pallavi Mahajan, chief technology and AI officer, Nokia.
Pallavi Mahajan, chief technology and AI officer, Nokia.

Nokia and Orange are co-developing new strategies to maximise spectral efficiency across existing and future mobile bands, including the upper 6 GHz range, as networks transition toward 6G. 

This follows an announcement of a partnership with NVIDIA to develop and evaluate Artificial Intelligence Radio Access Network (AI-RAN) technologies.

The initiative will combine the anyRAN 5G software of Nokia with the AI infrastructure of NVIDIA to improve network performance and energy efficiency. 

The collaboration aims to transform service delivery for Orange across Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, says Nokia.

Under a new structured co-innovation framework, the partners will explore how GPU-based radio processors can boost performance via advanced receivers. 

The goal is to integrate artificial intelligence (AI) directly into the RAN to automate environments, support sensing services and drive resource utilisation.

“By collaborating with Nokia and NVIDIA, we can better understand how the AI-native architecture enabled by AI-RAN can improve the efficiency of key radio algorithms such as scheduling, beamforming, and power optimisation — enhancing both spectral efficiency and energy performance, while also enabling advanced capabilities like predictive optimisation and radio sensing. This collaboration is an important step in our long-term network strategy,” says Laurent Leboucher, group chief technology officer at Orange.

Pallavi Mahajan, chief technology and AI officer at Nokia, comments: "AI is reshaping how networks are designed, introducing new levels of intelligence and flexibility across the radio layer. 

"Through this collaboration with Orange, we are exploring how Nokia and NVIDIA’s AI-RAN solution brings advanced AI and RAN functions together in a unified architecture. This will be instrumental in enabling the industry’s transition toward cognitive, AI native networks.”

Orange is currently the fourth-largest telecoms operator in Africa with 18 markets on the continent. The partnership marks a significant attempt to leverage AI to accelerate digital transformation as the first wave of 6G approaches.

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