African fintech faces new funding test

Ryan Kirkley, CEO and co-founder of Global Settlement Network (Image: AI enhanced).
Ryan Kirkley, CEO and co-founder of Global Settlement Network (Image: AI enhanced).

African fintech investors are becoming more selective as the sector moves beyond its growth-at-all-costs era, with profitability, unit economics and sustainable revenue increasingly shaping funding decisions.

Ryan Kirkley, co-Founder and CEO of Global Settlement Network told ITWeb Africa that investors now want to understand what sits beneath growth, including whether customers use products, pay for them and generate enough revenue to justify acquisition and servicing costs.

“The conversation has definitely matured,” Kirkley said. He added that investors are paying closer attention to different currencies, regulations and market structures.

The shift is visible in the wider investment market. The African Private Capital Association said private-capital deal volume fell 25% year-on-year in the first quarter of 2026, while deal value increased 20% to $1.7 billion. Fintech venture-capital deal volume fell 33% during the quarter, suggesting investors are making fewer bets.

Jasiel Martin-Odoom, Investment officer for Africa at Accion Ventures, said the fintech investment market has evolved from a focus on speed and scale towards sustainability, profitability and solving real-world problems. He highlighted sustainable economics and resilient business models as key considerations.

The shift does not mean capital has disappeared from African fintech. Partech’s 2025 Africa Tech Venture Capital Report, published in 2026, found that fintech remained Africa’s largest technology funding sector, attracting $1.49 billion in equity and debt funding. Equity funding alone was $769 million, down 43% year-on-year, while fintech accounted for 115 equity deals.

Moniepoint offers an example of the type of business still attracting investment. The Nigerian fintech raised $110 million in equity financing, with AVCA reporting that it serves more than two million businesses, processes over 800 million transactions monthly worth more than $17 billion, and operates profitably.

Kirkley said investors do not necessarily expect every early-stage fintech to be profitable immediately. Instead, they want to see a credible path to profitability without requiring another funding round whenever the company wants to expand.

That is putting pressure on founders to demonstrate margins, revenue quality, and retention and capital efficiency.

For African fintechs, the investment question is increasingly shifting from how fast a company can grow to whether that growth can produce durable economics.

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